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PlayStation 3

PlayStation 3

Manufacturer
Sony
Production
2006–2017
Generation
Gen 7
Type
Home
Launch price
$599
Units sold
87.4M

About PlayStation 3

The PlayStation 3 (PS3) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment (SCE). It is the successor to the PlayStation 2, and both are part of the PlayStation brand of consoles. The PS3 was first released on November 11, 2006, in Japan, followed by November 17 in North America and March 23, 2007, in Europe and Australasia. It competed primarily with Microsoft's Xbox 360 and Nintendo's Wii as part of the seventh generation of video game consoles.

Source: Wikipedia (text under CC BY-SA 4.0).

Read about the PlayStation 3 in the Chapter 6: HD and Motion era of our long-form console history.

Library & collector facts

Software library

1,450licensed games

  • North America: 978
  • Japan: 1,110
  • PAL: 950
Best-selling game
Grand Theft Auto V

Lineage

Release timeline

🇯🇵 Japan
November 11, 2006
🇺🇸 North America
November 17, 2006
🇪🇺 Europe / PAL
March 23, 2007
Lifespan
11 years on market

Pricing

Launch price (2006)

🇺🇸 USD
$599
🇯🇵 JPY
¥49,980
🇪🇺 EUR
€600

Controller

Sixaxis / DualShock 3

Launch titles & exclusives

Launch titles

Resistance: Fall of Man · MotorStorm · Genji: Days of the Blade · Ridge Racer 7 · NBA 07 · Tony Hawk's Project 8 · NHL 2K7 · Marvel: Ultimate Alliance · Madden NFL 07 · Call of Duty 3

Pack-in game

None standard; many bundles included Resistance, MotorStorm, or Uncharted

Notable exclusives

Uncharted trilogy · The Last of Us · God of War III / Ascension · Gran Turismo 5 / 6 · Metal Gear Solid 4 (PS3-exclusive for years) · LittleBigPlanet series · Killzone 2 & 3 · Infamous 1 & 2 · Resistance trilogy · Heavy Rain · Beyond: Two Souls · Demon's Souls (PS3 original) · Journey · Flower · Ratchet & Clank Future trilogy · MotorStorm trilogy · Twisted Metal (2012) · Folklore

Final licensed game

Shakedown: Hawaii (2019) was among the last licensed releases on PS3

Most valuable collectible

Demon's Souls 'Asia English' import (~$200+ CIB); MGS4 Limited Edition Bundle sealed; God of War III Ultimate Edition CIB; Atelier series limited editions; Mister Mosquito-tier import oddities

Variants of PlayStation 3

Hardware specs

Os
PlayStation 3 system software
Cpu
Cell Broadband Engine
Gpu
RSX Reality Synthesizer @ 500 MHz
Ram
256 MB XDR DRAM (system), 256 MB GDDR3 SDRAM (graphics)
Sound
AV Multi: (Stereophonic sound, 2ch), RCA connector, Analog stereo, Optical audio: (2ch, 5.1ch), Advanced Audio Coding, AAC, Dolby Digital, DTS (sound system), DTS, Linear PCM, HDMI: (2ch, 5.1ch, 7.1ch), AAC, Dolby Digital, Dolby Digital Plus, Dolby TrueHD*, DTS, DTS-HD High Resolution Audio, DTS-HD…
Dimensions
Original:, Width: 325 mm, Height: 98 mm, Depth: 274 mm Slim: Width: 290 mm, Height: 65 mm, Depth: 290 mm Super Slim: Width: 290 mm, Height: 60 mm, Depth: 230 mm
Display Output
480i, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p
Storage Internal
20500 GB hard disk or 16 GB eMMC

Hardware revisions

  • Original 'Fat' PS3 CECHA/CECHB(2006)

    60GB SKU had full PS2 backward compatibility (Emotion Engine + Graphics Synthesizer hardware), card readers, 4 USB ports — the most collectible PS3 SKU

  • CECHC/CECHE(2007)

    emulated PS2 compatibility, partial

    CECHG/CECHH; 2007–2008; PS2 compatibility removed entirely

  • CECHK/CECHL/CECHM/CECHP/CECHQ(2008)

    Yellow Light of Death (YLOD, BGA solder reflow failure) the platform's signature defect, comparable to Xbox 360 RRoD

  • Slim CECH-2000 / 2500 / 3000(2009)

    redesigned cooling solved YLOD epidemic

  • Super Slim CECH-4000(2012)

    final cost-reduced top-loading SKU, sliding cover

Launch colorways & special editions

Launch colors
Piano Black (glossy, launch)
Special editions
  • Final Fantasy XIII Lightning Edition (JP)
  • Metal Gear Solid 4 Bundle (2008)
  • God of War III Edition
  • Uncharted 3 Bundle (2011)
  • The Last of Us Bundle (2013)
  • Resistance: Fall of Man Bundle
  • Gran Turismo 5 Bundle
  • White Slim variants (JP)
  • Blue/Red/Silver Slim color variants

Modding scene

Difficulty
soft-mod
Custom firmware
Custom Firmware (Rebug, Evilnat, PS3HEN); PS3 ToolBox for management
PS3 modding requires a console on FW 4.84 or below (or 4.90/4.91 with HEN); CFW requires a 'cfw-compatible' (typically pre-Slim) console — Super Slim and many Slims are HEN-only; backward-compatible 60GB CECHA models command large collector premiums for PS2 support

Reception & legacy

Launch reception

Catastrophic launch — $599 USD price (highest console launch price at the time), shortages, third-party developer complaints about the Cell architecture's difficulty; recovered after 2009 price cut and Slim redesign

Notable controversies

$599 launch price became industry shorthand for hubris (the 'Five Hundred and Ninety-Nine US Dollars' E3 2006 moment); 2011 PSN outage (77 million accounts compromised) was a defining security failure; OtherOS Linux feature removed in 2010 firmware (Geohot lawsuit followed)

Cultural significance

Cemented Blu-ray's victory in the format war; PSN outage reshaped industry security practices; The Last of Us and Uncharted defined cinematic Sony first-party output that continues today; one of the most architecturally interesting console failures-turned-successes

References

More from Sony

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