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Nintendo 3DS

Nintendo 3DS

Manufacturer
Nintendo
Production
2011–2020
Generation
Gen 8
Type
Handheld
Launch price
$249
Media
Flash
Units sold
75.9M

About Nintendo 3DS

The Nintendo 3DS is a foldable dual-screen handheld game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. Announced in March 2010 and released beginning in early 2011, it succeeds the Nintendo DS and DSi. Building on the basic design of the DS, the 3DS retains the clamshell form factor and backward compatibility with Nintendo DS software, while introducing autostereoscopic 3D visuals that do not require special glasses. As an eighth-generation console, its primary competitor was Sony's PlayStation Vita.

Source: Wikipedia (text under CC BY-SA 4.0).

Read about the Nintendo 3DS in the Chapter 7: The Touchscreen Detour era of our long-form console history.

Lifetime sales

Official manufacturer-reported figures.

Hardware sold

75.9Munits

Software sold

392.3Mgames

Attach rate

5.2games / console

Worldwide Nintendo 3DS family (incl. 2DS, 3DS XL, New 3DS).

Source: Nintendo Co., Ltd. IR — Dedicated Video Game Sales Units, as of June 30, 2026.

Library & collector facts

Software library

1,432licensed games

  • North America: 807
  • Japan: 725
  • PAL: 765
Best-selling game
Mario Kart 7

Lineage

Release timeline

🇯🇵 Japan
February 26, 2011
🇺🇸 North America
March 27, 2011
🇪🇺 Europe / PAL
March 25, 2011
🇦🇺 Australia
August 15, 2012
Lifespan
9 years on market

Pricing

Launch price (2011)

🇺🇸 USD
$249

Launch titles & exclusives

Launch titles

Pilotwings Resort · Nintendogs + Cats · Super Street Fighter IV 3D Edition · Steel Diver · Madden NFL Football · The Sims 3 · Ridge Racer 3D · Lego Star Wars III · Dead or Alive Dimensions · Bust-A-Move Universe

Pack-in game

None at launch; Mario 3D Land bundle later popular

Notable exclusives

The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time 3D · A Link Between Worlds · Majora's Mask 3D · Super Mario 3D Land · Mario Kart 7 · Fire Emblem: Awakening / Fates / Echoes · Pokemon X/Y/Sun/Moon/Ultra Sun/Ultra Moon/Omega Ruby/Alpha Sapphire · Animal Crossing: New Leaf · Bravely Default / Second · Monster Hunter Generations Ultimate · Shin Megami Tensei IV / Apocalypse · Persona Q 1 & 2 · Etrian Odyssey IV/V/Nexus · Kid Icarus: Uprising · Luigi's Mansion: Dark Moon · Yoshi's Woolly World / Yoshi's New Island

Final licensed game

Just Dance 2020 (2019) was among the last major Western releases; JP eShop continued briefly before the 2023 eShop closure

Most valuable collectible

Pokemon Bank exclusives; Cubic Ninja (Ironfall vulnerability vector, prices spiked post-modding interest); Culdcept Revolt sealed; Etrian Odyssey Nexus boxed; gold/silver Zelda Anniversary 3DS XL bundle

Variants of Nintendo 3DS

Hardware specs

Os
Nintendo 3DS system software
Cpu
Dual-core ARM11 MPCore @ 268 MHz, Single-core ARM9
Gpu
DMP PICA200 @ 268 MHz
Ram
128 MB FCRAM, 6 MB VRAM
Power
Nintendo 3DS:, 1300 mAh, 3.7 Voltage, V, 5 Kilowatt-hour, Wh lithium-ion battery, 3DS games : 35 hours, DS games : 58 hours, Sleep Mode : ≈ 3 days, Nintendo 3DS XL / Nintendo 3DS LL:, 1750 mAh, 3.7 V, 6.5 Wh lithium-ion battery, 3DS games : 3.56.5 hours, DS games : 710 hours, Sleep Mode : ≈ 3 days
Sound
Stereo speakers (pseudo-surround), microphone
Weight
235 g
Dimensions
134 × 74 × 21 mm
Display Output
Nintendo 3DS:, Upper : 3.53" Autostereoscopy, autostereoscopic (3D) LCD @ 800 × 240 Pixel, px (400 × 240 WQVGA per eye), Lower : 3.00" resistive touchscreen LCD @ 320 × 240 (QVGA), Nintendo 3DS XL / Nintendo 3DS LL:, Upper : 4.88" autostereoscopic (3D) LCD @ 800 × 240 px (400 × 240 WQVGA per eye), L…
Storage Internal
2 GB eMMC

Hardware revisions

  • Original 3DS CTR-001(2011)

    launched at $249, dropped to $169 after just five months in the 'Ambassador Program' (offered free NES/GBA VC games to early adopters)

  • 3DS XL SPR-001(2012)

    ~90% larger screens, no second analog stick

  • 2DS FTR-001(2013)

    budget non-folding flat form factor, no 3D effect, locked-hinge design

  • New 3DS KTR-001 / XL RED-001(2014)

    faster CPU, C-Stick, ZL/ZR buttons, NFC, exclusive games (Xenoblade Chronicles 3D)

  • New 2DS XL JAN-001(2017)

    folding 2DS with New 3DS internals, no 3D

Launch colorways & special editions

Launch colors
Aqua Blue (launch)Cosmo Black (launch)
Special editions
  • Zelda 25th Anniversary Gold (2011)
  • Pikachu Yellow Edition
  • Pokemon X/Y Blue/Red (2013)
  • Animal Crossing: New Leaf Edition
  • Persona Q Edition (JP)
  • Monster Hunter 4 Editions
  • Fire Emblem Fates Edition
  • Majora's Mask New 3DS XL
  • Pokemon Sun/Moon Editions
  • Hyrule Edition New 3DS XL

Modding scene

Difficulty
soft-mod
Custom firmware
Luma3DS (CFW); Boot9strap (the underlying exploit chain); FBI installer; Anemone3DS for themes
3DS softmodding is comprehensive — Boot9strap + Luma3DS gives full read-write access; runs FBI for CIA installs, region-free play, full GBA/NES/SNES VC injection; eShop closure in 2023 made modding the only path to digital game preservation

Reception & legacy

Launch reception

Disastrous launch — $249 price was too high, library was thin, and the dramatic 'Ambassador Program' price cut alienated early adopters; recovered strongly through 2012

Notable controversies

$249 to $169 price cut after only 5 months; eShop closure in March 2023 left digital-only purchases unreachable for new buyers; the StreetPass feature became culturally significant in JP urban centers

Cultural significance

Defined the early-2010s handheld market against the smartphone tide; eShop closure became a flashpoint in the game-preservation movement; final dedicated Nintendo handheld before the Switch unified handheld and home console

References

More from Nintendo

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Nintendo 3DS in the news

Recent coverage mentioning the Nintendo 3DS, gathered from 80+ gaming-news sources.

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